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Quality Control

Quality Control for CNC Machined Parts

We hold ±0.005 mm on production runs with in-process checks and 100% inspection before shipment. Reports come with the parts when you ask. Four certifications back the process.

ISO 9001:2015IATF 16949:2016100% inspection±0.005 mm
GreatLight CNC Machining Compliance Center
±0.005 mmMachining tolerance
99.99%Qualification rate
127High-precision CNC machines
4Quality certifications
Where it goes wrong

Problems That Show Up After the Parts Ship

Most escapes trace back to a check that was skipped or a drawing that was misread.

01

First article passes, the run drifts

One sample measures fine. By part 400 the tool has worn and bores creep past the limit band. Without in-process monitoring the drift is invisible until the customer measures the bore on the assembly line.

02

Incoming material is not what the certificate says

A 6061-T6 bar arrives labeled correctly. The hardness reads low, or the chemistry is off spec. If nobody checks the stock before the first cut, the fault surfaces as a machining problem, not a material problem.

03

Cosmetic defects found at final assembly

A scratch under the anodize, a burr in a blind pocket, a laser mark that sits 0.5 mm off center. These pass a caliper check and fail a visual one. Rework at that stage means stripping the finish and starting over.

04

No inspection record to trace a failure back

A field failure comes in six months later. Without dimensional data tied to the lot, you cannot tell whether the part was out of tolerance at shipment or damaged in service. Root cause work stalls.

How we work

Inspection at Every Stage, Not Just at the End

Three checkpoints between raw stock and the shipping box.

GreatLight Metal new factory building
Stage 1

Material and drawing check before the first cut

Every job starts with the stock. We verify the mill certificate against the material callout, check hardness on steel and stainless, and confirm the alloy on aluminum before it goes to the machine. If the certificate does not match, the bar does not get cut.

At the same time we run a drawing review. GD&T callouts, datum structure, and tolerance stack-up get checked against the machine and fixture we plan to use. This is where we catch a feature that cannot be held on a three-axis setup and move it to a five-axis center instead.

  • 1
    Mill certificate checkChemistry and hardness verified against the material callout.
  • 2
    Drawing and GD&T reviewDatum structure and tolerance stack-up reviewed before programming.
  • 3
    DFM feedback in 12 hoursFree analysis with the quotation, before any metal is cut.

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greatlight-cnc-machining-center-11
Stage 2

In-process monitoring while the spindle is running

The first article gets measured on a CMM and signed off before the run continues. After that, operators check critical dimensions at set intervals and log the readings. Tool wear offsets get adjusted from the data rather than from a hunch.

Critical features are the ones that drive the schedule. A 0.01 mm bore tolerance on a bearing seat gets checked every 20 parts. A cosmetic face on a housing gets a visual pass at the machine, not at the end of the line, so a scratch is caught before the anodize goes on.

  • 1
    First article sign-offCMM measurement and approval before the production run continues.
  • 2
    Interval checks on critical dimensionsLogged readings, offsets adjusted from data.
  • 3
    Finish checked before coatingVisual and dimensional pass before anodize or plating.

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Which check applies

Inspection Method by Feature Type

The right gauge depends on what the feature does, not on what is easiest to measure.

FeatureMethodWhat it catches
Bearing bore, ±0.01 mmCMM, every 20 partsTool wear drift mid-run
Flat sealing faceSurface plate and indicatorFlatness and burr at the edge
Threaded holesGo / no-go gaugesPitch diameter and depth
Cosmetic anodized faceVisual under 500 luxScratches, marks, color shift
Laser marked textOptical check, 1.5 mm min heightMissing or misaligned marks
Assembly fitFunctional gauge or mate partStack-up error across features
What we inspect across

Quality Control Across Every Process We Run

The same checkpoints apply whether the part comes off a mill, a press, or a printer.

01

5-axis and 3-axis machining

Complex geometry and tight-tolerance features, checked on a CMM with the same datum structure used in programming.

02

CNC milling and turning

Turned diameters, milled pockets, and mill-turn parts. In-process gauging on the critical diameter.

03

Sheet metal fabrication

Bend angles, hole positions, and flatness checked against the flat pattern before forming.

04

Die casting

Wall thickness, porosity at critical sections, and post-machining dimensions on the machined faces.

05

Surface finishing

Coating thickness, color match, and Ra finish checked before and after the finish operation.

06

3D printing and vacuum casting

Layer dimensions, feature resolution, and fit checks on the first article before a short run.

Scope

Inspection Scope and Documentation

What ships with the parts when you ask for it.

ItemStandardOn request
Dimensional reportCritical dimensionsFull first article report
Material certificateMill cert on fileCopy with the shipment
Surface finishRa 0.8–1.6 μm typicalRa 0.2–0.8 μm on functional faces
Inspection coverage100% before shipmentSampling plan to your AQL
TraceabilityLot number on the boxPer-part serial marking
CertificationsISO 9001:2015IATF 16949, ISO 13485, ISO 27001
Why us

What Our Quality Control Actually Delivers

Numbers, not adjectives.

±0.005

Tolerance held in production

Not just on a one-off prototype. The same limit band applies to a 10,000-part run, with offsets adjusted from in-process data.

99.99%

Qualification rate

Measured across shipped lots. Parts that do not measure in spec do not go in the box.

100%

Inspection before shipment

Every part, not a sample. Raw material check, in-process monitoring, and final inspection.

15Y

Years in precision machining

Since 2011, across aerospace, medical, automotive, and robotics work.

127

CNC machines on the floor

16 simultaneous 5-axis centers, 16 mill-turn centers, and 12 four-axis mills.

4

Quality certifications

ISO 9001:2015, IATF 16949:2016, ISO 13485:2016, and ISO 27001:2022.

7,600 m²Manufacturing space
3Wholly-owned plants
150Technicians
4,000 mmMaximum part size
Industry requirements

What Each Industry Demands, and What We Hold

GreatLight Specializing In Humanoid Robot Components

Robotics and automation

Joint housings and actuator brackets need bore alignment across features.

  • ±0.005 mm
  • CMM verified
  • 5-axis
aluminum-alloy-industrial-control-chassis-sheet-metal-processing

Electronics enclosures

Chassis and control boxes need flat mating faces and clean anodize.

  • Ra 0.8–1.6 μm
  • 100% visual
  • Anodize
cnc-machining-hdpe

Industrial machinery

Wear parts and fixtures need dimensional repeatability lot to lot.

  • ±0.005 mm
  • Lot traceable
  • Mill cert
low volume manufacturing

Low-volume production

One prototype to 10,000 parts, same inspection plan at both ends.

  • No MOQ
  • 3–5 day ship
  • 100% inspection
FAQs

Questions Engineers Ask About Our Quality Control

Do you inspect every part or sample the lot?

Every part gets inspected before shipment. That covers the raw material check, in-process monitoring on critical dimensions, and a final inspection pass.

If your drawing calls for an AQL sampling plan instead, we follow it. Send the plan with the PO and we build the inspection sheet around it.

What tolerance can you actually hold on a production run?

±0.005 mm is our standard machining tolerance, and it applies to production runs, not only to first articles. For a bearing bore or a sealing face that drives the assembly, we hold it and log the readings.

Some features cost more than they are worth at that limit. If a datum stack-up makes it impractical, we say so in the DFM review rather than quoting a number we cannot repeat.

Can I get an inspection report with the parts?

Yes. A dimensional report covering the critical dimensions ships on request. A full first article report with the CMM data is also available.

Material certificates are on file and can go out with the shipment. If your quality system needs a specific report format, send the template and we fill it in.

How do you handle a part that fails inspection?

It does not ship. The part gets quarantined and the failure is measured against the drawing to see whether it is a rework candidate.

Rework applies when the feature can be brought back into tolerance without compromising the part, for example re-machining an oversized bore within wall thickness limits. If rework would remove too much material or violate a finish callout, the part is scrapped and remade. We tell you which path applies before anything is re-cut.

Which certifications cover your quality system?

ISO 9001:2015 is the baseline. IATF 16949:2016 covers automotive and EV work, ISO 13485:2016 covers medical devices, and ISO 27001:2022 covers information security.

The certification you need depends on your end use. Medical and automotive parts normally require the corresponding system, so tell us the application at the quoting stage.

How do you control the surface finish, not just the dimensions?

Ra is measured, not eyeballed. Standard as-machined finish runs Ra 1.6–3.2 μm, a high-finish pass runs Ra 0.8–1.6 μm, and functional faces can be taken to Ra 0.2–0.8 μm.

Cosmetic surfaces get a visual check under controlled lighting before coating. A scratch found before anodize is a polish. The same scratch found after anodize is a strip and re-run.

Can you work to our incoming inspection format?

Send the drawing with the GD&T callouts and the inspection sheet you use. We map our checkpoints to your critical-to-quality features so the report lines up with the way you measure.

If a feature is measured differently on your end, say so early. Datum differences are the most common reason a part measures in spec here and out of spec there.

What happens if a shipment arrives out of spec?

Contact us with the measurement data and the lot number from the box. We pull the inspection record for that lot and compare it against your readings.

If the parts are out of tolerance against the drawing, we rework or remake them. The lot number on the box is what makes that traceable, so keep it with the parts.

Send Your Drawing, Get a Quote and a DFM Review

Quotation and free DFM analysis within 12 hours. Production can start within 24 hours of approval. No minimum order quantity.

12-hour quote100% inspectionNo MOQNDA on request

Trusted by engineers and manufacturers worldwide

Tesla Ford Motor Company BYD Auto Denso Magna International Boeing Airbus Medtronic KUKA FANUC